What is Common Law Marriage in Arizona

Common law marriage in Arizona is a legal concept where a couple lives together for a certain period of time and holds themselves out as being married without formally going through a marriage ceremony or obtaining a marriage license. In Arizona, common law marriage is not recognized by state law, but there are some exceptions for couples who established their common law marriage in other states where it is legally recognized.

Is common law marriage recognized in Arizona?

No, Arizona does not recognize common law marriage within its borders. However, Arizona does recognize common law marriages that were validly established in other states that do recognize this type of union. It’s important to note that if a couple wishes to be considered married in Arizona, they would need to comply with the state’s marriage laws, which require obtaining a marriage license and having a formal ceremony.

How can a couple establish a common law marriage in Arizona?

Since Arizona does not recognize common law marriage, couples cannot establish this type of union within the state. However, if a couple lived in a state that does recognize common law marriage and met the requirements of that state, they may be considered married in Arizona even though they did not go through a formal ceremony.

What are the requirements for a common law marriage in other states to be recognized in Arizona?

If a couple wants their common law marriage from another state to be recognized in Arizona, they would need to show that the common law marriage was validly established in the other state. This typically involves proving that the couple lived together for a certain period of time, presented themselves to others as being married, and intended to be married without a formal ceremony.

What rights do couples in a common law marriage have in Arizona?

  • In Arizona, couples in a common law marriage do not have the same legal rights and protections as couples who are formally married.
  • Common law spouses may not be entitled to inherit from each other if one partner passes away without a will.
  • They may also not have rights to make medical decisions on behalf of their partner if they become incapacitated.

Can a couple convert their common law marriage to a formal marriage in Arizona?

If a couple who established a common law marriage in another state moves to Arizona and wishes to have their union legally recognized, they can do so by obtaining a marriage license and having a formal marriage ceremony in accordance with Arizona’s marriage laws.

What happens if a common law couple in Arizona separates?

Since common law marriage is not recognized in Arizona, there are no specific laws governing the dissolution of a common law marriage. However, if a couple in a common law relationship decides to separate, they may need to go through similar legal processes as unmarried couples, such as dividing property and assets. It’s advisable for such couples to seek legal guidance to navigate the separation process.

Are there any benefits to being in a common law marriage in Arizona?

Benefits Explanation
Flexibility Common law couples have more flexibility in their relationships without needing to conform to traditional marriage requirements.
Informal arrangement For some couples, the informal nature of a common law marriage may better suit their lifestyle and beliefs.

Overall, while common law marriage may offer some benefits, it’s important for couples to understand the legal implications and limitations of such unions, especially in states like Arizona that do not recognize this type of marriage.