What to Plant in November in California

In November, California’s mild climate provides a perfect opportunity for planting a variety of vegetables, herbs, and flowers. Whether you’re a seasoned gardener or just starting out, there are plenty of options for what to plant this time of year.

What are some vegetables that can be planted in November in California?

November is a great time to plant the following vegetables in California:

  • Broccoli
  • Brussels sprouts
  • Carrots
  • Cauliflower
  • Kale
  • Lettuce
  • Spinach

These vegetables thrive in the cooler temperatures of fall and can be harvested in the early spring.

When is the best time to plant garlic in California?

In California, November is the ideal time to plant garlic for a summer harvest. Here are some tips for planting garlic:

  1. Choose a sunny location with well-draining soil.
  2. Plant individual cloves with the pointed end up, about 2 inches deep and 6 inches apart.
  3. Water the cloves well after planting and mulch with straw to retain moisture.
  4. Garlic is a low-maintenance plant that thrives in California’s Mediterranean climate.

What herbs can be planted in November in California?

Herbs are a great addition to any garden and can be planted in November in California. Here are some herbs that thrive in the fall season:

Herb Planting Tips
Basil Plant in well-drained soil and provide plenty of sunlight.
Cilantro Sow seeds directly into the ground for best results.
Parsley Grow in containers or directly in the ground for a continuous harvest.

How can I prepare my garden for planting in November in California?

Before planting in November, it’s important to prepare your garden for the upcoming season. Here are some steps you can take to get your garden ready:

  1. Clean up any debris or dead plants from the previous growing season.
  2. Amend the soil with compost to improve nutrient levels.
  3. Check irrigation systems to ensure they are working properly for the upcoming planting season.

Can flowers be planted in November in California?

Yes, there are several flowers that can be planted in November in California to add color to your garden. Some flowers that do well in the fall season include:

  • Pansies
  • Violas
  • Primroses
  • Snapdragons

What are some tips for successful planting in November in California?

To ensure a successful planting in November in California, follow these tips:

  1. Choose plants that are appropriate for the fall season and California’s climate.
  2. Plant in well-draining soil and provide adequate sunlight for optimal growth.
  3. Monitor moisture levels and water as needed, especially during periods of drought.

Are there any plants that should be avoided planting in November in California?

While there are many plants that thrive when planted in November in California, some plants are better suited for planting in other seasons. Avoid planting heat-sensitive plants such as tomatoes and peppers, which prefer warmer temperatures.

November is a wonderful time to get your hands dirty and start planting in California. Whether you’re looking to grow vegetables, herbs, or flowers, there are plenty of options to choose from. By following these tips and guidelines, you can ensure a successful planting season and enjoy a bountiful harvest in the months to come.